Derbyshire, with its picturesque landscapes, is no stranger to the natural wonders of the British countryside. However, recently, residents from Chesterfield to Hathersage, including Barlow, Baslow, and Holmesfield, have been noticing an increasing number of mole hills dotting their gardens and fields. But why is this happening now?
The Mole Invasion
From early January, mole hills have been a common sight not just in Derbyshire but across the UK. These seemingly innocent mounds of earth can cause significant damage. Imagine tripping over a molehill during a friendly match in Chesterfield or having your horse trip over one in Barlow. The consequences can be severe.
The primary reason for this sudden surge in mole activity is the breeding season. Moles, specifically the European mole (Talpa Europaea), have their breeding season from February to June. Starting from January, male moles become more active, creating mole hills as they search for mates.
Moles: The Underground Dwellers
Moles are fascinating creatures. They belong to the mammal family Talpidea, characterized by their cylindrical bodies and hairless tubular snouts. Despite their poor eyesight, they are efficient diggers and can cause significant disruption to gardens and agricultural lands.
In places like Baslow and Holmesfield, gardeners have often complained about the destruction caused by moles. They don't harm humans directly, but they are considered pests in the agricultural world. By digging tunnels and consuming worms, which are essential for soil quality, they can affect crop yields.
A female mole typically gives birth to one litter per year, with each litter containing 2 to 7 young moles. These baby moles, known as pups, leave their mother's side when they are about 5 weeks old. With an average lifespan of 2.5 years, moles are always on the move, searching for food and new territories.
The Colourful World of Moles
Contrary to popular belief, moles are not just black. They come in various shades, including grey, cream, and even orange. However, black moles have an advantage as their colour provides camouflage, especially in the dark, protecting them from predators.
The UK is home to an estimated 40 million moles. But, given their underground lifestyle, it's challenging to determine the exact numbers. Interestingly, there are no moles in Ireland, possibly due to rising sea levels during the ice age.
The Impact on Derbyshire
From Chesterfield to Hathersage, including towns like Barlow and Baslow, the mole population seems to be on the rise. An adult mole can consume up to 250 earthworms a day. If they can't find enough food in their established runs, they'll dig new tunnels, leading to more mole hills.
Their digging prowess is impressive. Moles can dig up to 200 meters in a single day, working in 4-hour shifts and moving vast amounts of soil. This activity can lead to root damage to crops, affecting the agricultural output of the region.
Addressing the Mole Issue
If you're facing a mole problem in your garden or farm in Derbyshire, there are several solutions available. While the internet offers various remedies, from coffee grounds to red pepper, the most effective method remains trapping.
Protecta Pest Control, serving areas from Chesterfield to Hathersage, offers specialized mole removal services. Our team ensures that the mole issue is addressed efficiently, ensuring that your land remains mole-free. For more details on our services and pricing, visit our pricing page or contact us directly.
